Where Rollouts Begin: Low-Load, High-Leverage First-Token Diversification for RLVR 文章

ArXiv CS.CL2026-05-28NEWSen作者: Soeun Kim, Albert No

摘要

arXiv:2605.28295v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) trains reasoning models without labeled trajectories, relying on grouped rollouts to expose the policy to alternative reasoning paths and a verifier to score them. Rollout diversity has accordingly emerged as a central bottleneck in RLVR, with most existing methods broadening exploration through temperature, prefix, or rollout-selection adjustments. We identify a structurally distinguished but overlooked position for broadening this diversity: the first token after the reasoning marker. The policy's first-token distribution exhibits a sharply peaked yet correctness-decoupled phenomenon, and this first token position can broaden the regions a rollout group covers without altering the correctness signal.

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