First, do no harm: Breaking suicidogenic echo chambers in media recommendation 文章

ArXiv CS.AI2026-05-26NEWSen作者: Alberto D\'iaz-\'Alvarez, Ra\'ul Lara-Cabrera, Fernando Ortega-Requena, V\'ictor Ramos-Osuna

摘要

arXiv:2605.25258v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recommender systems generally optimises user engagement, but this approach is dangerous in mental health contexts. When vulnerable users show signs of suicidal ideation, standard algorithms often trap them in echo chambers of harmful content, worsening their psychological state. In response, we introduce RankAid, a re-ranking method that prioritises clinical safety alongside predictive relevance. It works as an add-on layer to existing models: it penalises risky items and boosts therapeutic content depending on the user's current level of vulnerability. We evaluated this approach using the MovieLens 1M dataset, where items were semantically annotated for clinical risk and therapeutic value using large language models. Our simulations show that our algorithm successfully blocks the recommendation of harmful content during crisis peaks, actively reshaping the feed to support emotional de-escalation.