摘要
arXiv:2605.31281v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As wind turbine fleets age, data-driven reliability engineering is essential to optimise their operation and maintenance for service life extension and levelised cost of energy reduction. Failure event descriptions within historical maintenance logs are a source of valuable reliability intelligence. However, they typically appear as unstructured natural language entries, rendering them inaccessible for quantitative analysis. This paper presents a novel methodology leveraging a large language model (LLM) to systematically standardise and structure maintenance logs based on their free-text descriptors. Operating on a dataset of 16,316 maintenance logs from 280 turbines monitored over nine years, the developed model-agnostic framework autonomously corrected hierarchical system codes and extracted evidence-based taxonomies of maintenance actions and failure modes. The automated pipeline successfully structured over 70% of the dataset.