The Refutability Gap: Challenges in Validating Reasoning by Large Language Models 事件

The Refutability Gap: Challenges in Validating Reasoning by Large Language Models arXiv:2601.02380v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent reports claim that Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved the ability to derive new science and exhibit human-level general intelligence. We argue that such claims are not rigorous scientific claims, as they do not satisfy Popper's refutability principle (often termed falsifiability), which requires that scientific statements be capable of being