Multi-market value-stacking: Battery control for combined imbalance participation and non-uniform FCR bidding 事件

Multi-market value-stacking: Battery control for combined imbalance participation and non-uniform FCR bidding arXiv:2605.23964v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The growing share of Renewable Energy Sources (RES) in modern power systems increases both grid imbalances and frequency deviations, reinforcing the need for ancillary services such as Frequency Containment Reserve (FCR) and passive balancing. Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) are well-suited for these services, but prior research ty