Minimum cuts in near-linear time 论文

2000Journal of the ACM引用 287
Complexity and Algorithms in GraphsComputational Geometry and Mesh GenerationVLSI and FPGA Design Techniques

详细信息

发表期刊/会议
Journal of the ACM
发表日期
2000-01-01
发表年份
2000

关键词

Complexity and Algorithms in GraphsComputational Geometry and Mesh GenerationVLSI and FPGA Design Techniques

摘要

We significantly improve known time bounds for solving the minimum cut problem on undirected graphs. We use a "semiduality" between minimum cuts and maximum spanning tree packings combined with our previously developed random sampling techniques. We give a randomized (Monte Carlo) algorithm that finds a minimum cut in an m -edge, n -vertex graph with high probability in O (m log 3 n ) time. We also give a simpler randomized algorithm that finds all minimum cuts with high probability in O( m log 3 n ) time. This variant has an optimal RNC parallelization. Both variants improve on the previous best time bound of O ( n 2 log 3 n ). Other applications of the tree-packing approach are new, nearly tight bounds on the number of near-minimum cuts a graph may have and a new data structure for representing them in a space-efficient manner.