Feynman Functional Integrals for Systems of Indistinguishable Particles 论文
1971Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields引用 395
Scientific Research and DiscoveriesComputational Physics and Python ApplicationsQuantum and Classical Electrodynamics
摘要
The theory of path integration is extended to include systems whose configuration space is multiply connected, and it is seen that there are as many distinct propagators as there are scalar representations of the associated fundamental group. It is shown that the configuration space for a system of indistinguishable particles is multiply connected. There are only two propagators for this system, giving bosons and fermions, and showing that the Feynman formalism excludes parastatistics.