Noisy intermediate-scale quantum algorithms 论文
2022Reviews of Modern Physics引用 1592
Quantum Computing Algorithms and ArchitectureQuantum Information and CryptographyQuantum many-body systems
详细信息
- 发表期刊/会议
- Reviews of Modern Physics
- 发表日期
- 2022-02-15
- 发表年份
- 2022
关键词
Quantum Computing Algorithms and ArchitectureQuantum Information and CryptographyQuantum many-body systems
摘要
Noisy quantum computers can in principle perform reliable quantum computations, but truly scalable systems require noise levels lower than are presently achieved. Still, moderate-complexity computations can be performed. This review discusses what is possible in this ``noisy intermediate scale'' quantum (NISQ) era. Topic areas include the simulation of many-body physics and chemistry, combinatorial optimization, and machine learning. It is evident that the NISQ era has produced new paradigms for programming that will be built upon as quantum computers are further perfected.